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Gout is a type of arthritis caused by a buildup of uric acid crystals in the joints, often affecting the big toe. It is more common in men and people with high levels of uric acid in their blood, which can result from poor diet, obesity, or certain medical conditions like kidney disease. Gout attacks are sudden and intense, often described as sharp, throbbing pain that can feel like the affected joint is on fire. The area becomes swollen, red, and tender to the touch, making it difficult to move the foot or walk. These flare-ups can last for days or weeks if not treated. To manage gout, lifestyle changes such as reducing alcohol and eating purine-rich foods like red meat are key. Anti-inflammatory medications and uric acid-lowering drugs can help relieve pain and prevent future attacks. A podiatrist can provide customized care, offer medication management, and suggest foot-friendly changes to alleviate pressure on the affected joint. If you are experiencing gout symptoms, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for effective treatment.
Gout is a painful condition that can be treated. If you are seeking treatment, contact Elie C. Daniel, DPM from Illinois. Our doctor will treat your foot and ankle needs.
What Is Gout?
Gout is a form of arthritis that is characterized by sudden, severe attacks of pain, redness, and tenderness in the joints. The condition usually affects the joint at the base of the big toe. A gout attack can occur at any random time, such as the middle of the night while you are asleep.
Symptoms
- Intense Joint Pain - Usually around the large joint of your big toe, and it most severe within the first four to twelve hours
- Lingering Discomfort - Joint discomfort may last from a few days to a few weeks
- Inflammation and Redness -Affected joints may become swollen, tender, warm and red
- Limited Range of Motion - May experience a decrease in joint mobility
Risk Factors
- Genetics - If family members have gout, you’re more likely to have it
- Medications - Diuretic medications can raise uric acid levels
- Gender/Age - Gout is more common in men until the age of 60. It is believed that estrogen protects women until that point
- Diet - Eating red meat and shellfish increases your risk
- Alcohol - Having more than two alcoholic drinks per day increases your risk
- Obesity - Obese people are at a higher risk for gout
Prior to visiting your podiatrist to receive treatment for gout, there are a few things you should do beforehand. If you have gout you should write down your symptoms--including when they started and how often you experience them, important medical information you may have, and any questions you may have. Writing down these three things will help your podiatrist in assessing your specific situation so that he or she may provide the best route of treatment for you.
If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Princeton, Peru, and Mendota, IL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.