Clubfoot Causes and Care

Clubfoot is a common birth defect in which a baby is born with one or both feet turned inward and downward due to abnormal development of muscles, ligaments, and bones. The exact causes are not always known, but may include genetic factors and differences in fetal development during pregnancy. The Ponseti treatment method is the most widely used approach for care and involves gentle stretching, casting, and bracing to gradually correct foot position and function. A podiatrist plays an important role in monitoring foot development, guiding treatment, and supporting long-term mobility and comfort. Early care leads to the best outcomes. If your child has been born with clubfoot, it is strongly suggested that you have a podiatrist on your healthcare team who can provide effective treatment and compassionate guidance.

Congenital foot problems require immediate attention to avoid future complications. If you have any concerns, contact Elie C. Daniel, DPM of Illinois. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Congenital foot problems are deformities affecting the feet, toes, and/or ankles that children are born with. Some of these conditions have a genetic cause while others just happen. Some specific foot ailments that children may be born with include clubfeet, polydactyly/macrodactyly, and cleft foot. There are several other foot anomalies that can occur congenitally. What all of these conditions have in common is that a child may experience difficulty walking or performing everyday activities, as well as trouble finding footwear that fits their foot deformity. Some of these conditions are more serious than others. Consulting with a podiatrist as early as possible will help in properly diagnosing a child’s foot condition while getting the necessary treatment underway.

What are Causes of Congenital Foot Problem?

A congenital foot problem is one that happens to a child at birth. These conditions can be caused by a genetic predisposition, developmental or positional abnormalities during gestation, or with no known cause.

What are Symptoms of Congenital Foot Problems?

Symptoms vary by the congenital condition. Symptoms may consist of the following:

  • Clubfoot, where tendons are shortened, bones are shaped differently, and the Achilles tendon is tight, causing the foot to point in and down. It is also possible for the soles of the feet to face each other.
  • Polydactyly, which usually consists of a nubbin or small lump of tissue without a bone, a toe that is partially formed but has no joints, or an extra toe.
  • Vertical talus, where the talus bone forms in the wrong position causing other bones in the foot to line up improperly, the front of the foot to point up, and the bottom of the foot to stiffen, with no arch, and to curve out.
  • Tarsal coalition, when there is an abnormal connection of two or more bones in the foot leading to severe, rigid flatfoot.
  • Cleft foot, where there are missing toes, a V-shaped cleft, and other anatomical differences.
  • Macrodactyly, when the toes are abnormally large due to overgrowth of the underlying bone or soft tissue.

Treatment and Prevention

While there is nothing one can do to prevent congenital foot problems, raising awareness and receiving neonatal screenings are important. Early detection by taking your child to a podiatrist leads to the best outcome possible.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Princeton, Peru, and Mendota, IL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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Swollen Feet and Ankles and Podiatric Care

Swollen feet and ankles are a common concern and can result from a variety of underlying causes. Trauma such as sprains or fractures may lead to inflammation and fluid buildup. Arthritis can cause joint swelling, stiffness, and discomfort that worsens with activity. Pregnancy often leads to swelling due to increased fluid retention and pressure on the veins of the lower legs. Additionally, blood vessel blockage or poor circulation may also cause persistent swelling and may signal a more serious condition. A podiatrist can evaluate the source of swelling, assess circulation and joint health, and recommend appropriate treatment to relieve discomfort and prevent complications. If you have painful swelling in your feet or ankles, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for expert care and personalized treatment options.

Swollen feet can be a sign of an underlying condition. If you have any concerns, contact Elie C. Daniel, DPM of Illinois. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Swollen feet are a common ailment among pregnant women and people who stand or sit for extended periods. Aging may increase the possibility of swollen feet and patients who are obese often notice when their feet are swelling too. There may be medical reasons why swollen feet occur:

  • Phlebitis - A condition that causes the veins to become inflamed and can also cause leg pain.
  • Liver disease - This may lead to low blood levels of albumin which is a protein. This can cause fluid in the blood to pass into the tissues and several areas of the body can become swollen.
  • Heart failure - When the heart doesn’t pump properly the blood that is normally pumped back to the heart can pool in the veins of the legs causing swollen feet.
  • Kidney disease - One of the main functions of the kidneys is releasing excess fluid in the body. This type of condition can make it difficult for the kidneys to function properly, and as a result the feet may become swollen.
  • Deep-vein thrombosis (DVT)- This is a serious condition where blood clots form in the veins of the legs. They can block the return of blood from the legs to the heart which may cause the feet to swell. It is important to be treated by a podiatrist if this condition is present.

Swollen feet can also be caused by bone and tendon conditions, including fractures, arthritis, and tendinitis. Additionally, there may be skin and toenail conditions and an infection may cause the feet to swell. Patients who take medicine to treat high blood pressure may be prone to getting swollen feet. 

Many patients elevate their feet to help relieve the swelling and this is generally a temporary remedy. When a podiatrist is consulted the reason behind the swelling can be uncovered and subsequently treated.

If you have any questions please contact our offices located in Princeton, Peru, and Mendota, IL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

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Common Causes of Pain on the Bottom of the Foot

Pain on the bottom of the foot is a frequent problem that can affect daily activities and overall mobility. One common cause is plantar fasciitis, which results from inflammation of the thick band of tissue running along the sole and often causes sharp heel pain, especially in the morning or after prolonged standing. Metatarsalgia, another cause, affects the ball of the foot and can result from overuse, wearing ill-fitting footwear, or excessive pressure during walking and running. Neuropathy, often associated with diabetes or nerve damage, can lead to tingling, burning, or numbness in the foot. A podiatrist can accurately diagnose the underlying cause, provide targeted treatments, recommend supportive footwear, and design custom orthotics to relieve pain. If you have pain or mild discomfort on the bottom of your foot, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can offer effective relief and treatment solutions. 

Foot Pain

Foot pain can be extremely painful and debilitating. If you have a foot pain, consult with Elie C. Daniel, DPM from Illinois. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

Causes

Foot pain is a very broad condition that could be caused by one or more ailments. The most common include:

  • Bunions
  • Hammertoes
  • Plantar Fasciitis
  • Bone Spurs
  • Corns
  • Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome
  • Ingrown Toenails
  • Arthritis (such as Gout, Rheumatoid, and Osteoarthritis)
  • Flat Feet
  • Injury (from stress fractures, broken toe, foot, ankle, Achilles tendon ruptures, and sprains)
  • And more

Diagnosis

To figure out the cause of foot pain, podiatrists utilize several different methods. This can range from simple visual inspections and sensation tests to X-rays and MRI scans. Prior medical history, family medical history, and any recent physical traumatic events will all be taken into consideration for a proper diagnosis.

Treatment

Treatment depends upon the cause of the foot pain. Whether it is resting, staying off the foot, or having surgery; podiatrists have a number of treatment options available for foot pain.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Princeton, Peru, and Mendota, IL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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Heel Pain in the Morning?

Heel pain can negatively affect your day-to-day life. Simple activities like walking can become incredibly uncomfortable or painful due to heel pain.

Don’t live with heel pain and get treated.

Types of Ankle Fractures

Ankle fractures involve breaks in the bones that form the ankle joint. This includes the tibia and fibula, which are leg bones that meet at the talus, which supports the foot as it moves up and down. Some injuries also affect the back or inner edges of the tibia, known as the posterior and medial malleolus. These fractures typically occur when the ankle twists inward or outward, but they can also result from falling, missing a step, or landing awkwardly in worn-out shoes with inadequate support or while wearing flip-flops. Stable fractures keep the joint aligned, while unstable fractures cause the talus to shift, raising the risk of long-term pain and arthritis. A podiatrist can assess bone position, review imaging, and determine whether the ankle can heal with protection or if surgery is needed to regain alignment. If you believe you have fractured an ankle bone, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist for an exam and treatment.

Broken ankles need immediate treatment. If you are seeking treatment, contact Elie C. Daniel, DPM from Illinois. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet. 

Broken Ankles
A broken ankle is experienced when a person fractures their tibia or fibula in the lower leg and ankle area. Both of these bones are attached at the bottom of the leg and combine to form what we know to be our ankle.

When a physician is referring to a break of the ankle, he or she is usually referring to a break in the area where the tibia and fibula are joined to create our ankle joint. Ankles are more prone to fractures because the ankle is an area that suffers a lot of pressure and stress. There are some obvious signs when a person experiences a fractured ankle, and the following symptoms may be present.

Symptoms of a Fractured Ankle

  • Excessive pain when the area is touched or when any pressure is placed on the ankle
  • Swelling around the area
  • Bruising of the area
  • Area appears to be deformed

If you suspect an ankle fracture, it is recommended to seek treatment as soon as possible. The sooner you have your podiatrist diagnose the fracture, the quicker you’ll be on the way towards recovery.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Princeton, Peru, and Mendota, IL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Read more about Broken Ankle Causes, Differences, Symptoms and Treatments

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